仁爱英语中考短语（精选6篇）
a bit of 一点点（不可数名词）a couple of 一双，若干个 a dozen of 一打，十二个 a few 一些（可数名词）a glass of 一杯
a good result 好的结果
a great number of 许多，大量的 a kind of 一种
a little 一点点（不可数名词）a little bit more 再来一点 a lot 很，非常（说程度）
a lot of 许多，大量（可数&不可数）a number of 许多
a pair of 一双（shoe…）a piece of 一张，一条，一块 a sort of 一种 a type of 一种
a waste of time / money 浪费… above all 总之
achieve one’s dream / goal / aim across the world 遍及全世界 act…out 把…表演出来
adapt to sth./ doing sth.适应… add…to… 把…添加进…
advise sb.to do sth.建议做某事 after class 课后
after doing sth.在做某事后 after meals 饭后 after school 放学后
again and again 一次又一次 against the wall 靠着墙 against the wind 逆着风
agree on sth.在某事上达成一致 agree to do sth.同意做某事 agree with 同意某人（的观点）ahead of time 提前 aim at sth./ sb.瞄准… aim to do sth.力争做某事 all by oneself 全靠某人自己 all over the world 遍及全世界 All right 好的 all the same 仍然 all the time 一直
all year round 一年到头
allow doing sth.允许做某事
allow sb.to do sth.允许…做某事 and so on 等等
answer the phone 接电话 argue with sb.和某人吵架 around the world 遍及全世界 arrive at 到达（小地方）arrive in 到达（大地方）as a matter of fact 事实上 as a result 结果
as for 至于
as if 似乎，好像
as it’s known to all 众所周知 as long as 只要… as soon as 一…就… as usual 和平常一样 as well 也 as well as 也
ask and answer 问答 ask for sth.要求… ask for a ride 搭便车
ask sb.for advice 征询某人的建议 ask sb.for help 向某人寻求帮助 ask sb.to do sth.让某人做某事 at a distance 在远处 at first 首先 at home 在家
at home and abroad 国内外 at last 最后 at least 至少
at midnight 在半夜 at most 至多 at night 在晚上 at noon 在中午 at once 立刻，马上 at present 目前 at school 在学校
at that moment 在那个时刻 at that time 在那时
at the age of 在…岁大时 at the back of 在…后面 at the bank of 在…岸上
at the beginning of 在…开始 at the bottom of 在…底部 at the corner of 在…角落 at the cost of 以…的代价
at the distance 稍远处,暗含比较 at the doctor’s 在诊所 at the end of 在…末尾 at the foot of 在…脚下 at the gate of 在…门口
at the moment 现在（进行时）at the price of 以…的价格 at the same time 与此同时 at the speed of 以…的速度 at the top of 在…顶部 at this moment at times 有时候 at work 在工作
avoid doing sth.避免做某事 Bad luck.倒霉
be / get used to(doing)sth.习惯于be able to do sth.能够… be absent 缺席
be across from 在…对面 be afraid of 害怕… be afraid that 担心…
be afraid to do sth.害怕去做… be allowed to do sth.被允许做… be alone 独自一人
be amazed at 对…感到惊奇 be angry about sth.对某事生气 be angry at sth.对某事生气 be attractive to 对…有吸引力 be back 回来
be bad for 对…有害 be based on 以…为基础 be born + adj.天生…
be born in 出生在某地 / 某年月 be born on 出生在某天
be busy doing sth.忙于做某事 be busy with sth.忙于做某事 be cancelled 被取消 be close to 接近, 靠近… be cruel to 对…残忍
be different from 和…不同
be disappointed at sth.对某事感失望be dismissed 被解雇 be divided into 被分成… be famous as 作为…而出名 be famous for 因为…而出名 be filled with… 被装满了…
be fond of(doing)sth.喜欢(做)… be for sale 待售
be forced sb.to do sth.被迫做某事 be free 免费的, 空闲的 be friendly to 对…友好 be from 来自…
be full of(energy)充满了… be good at 擅长…
be good for 对…有好处 be grateful to 对…感激 be hanged 被绞死
be happy to do sth.很高兴去做… be harmful to 对…有害 be hidden 被藏起来 be hunger for 渴望…
be impatient to sb.(sth.)对…没耐心 be impolite to do sth.做…不礼貌 be important for sb.to do sth.做某事对某人来说是重要的 be important to 对…重要
be in + color 穿着某种颜色衣服 be in a / the hospital 在医院 be in a bad mood 坏心情 / 情绪 be in a good mood 好心情 / 情绪 be in danger 处于危险中
be in danger of 处于…的危险中
be in high spirits 情绪高涨 be in hospital 生病住院 be in need 处于困难中 be in need of 需要，缺少… be in the distance
be in trouble 处于麻烦中 be interested in 对…感兴趣 be kind to 对…友好
be known as 作为…而出名 be known to 被…所熟知 be late for 迟到 be like 像
be lost = missing丢了
be made from 由…制成（化学变化）be made into 被做成…
be made of 由…制成（物理变化）be made up of 由…组成be married with sb.和某人结婚 be mentioned 被提到 be missing 丢了
be moved by 被…感动
be necessary for …对…来说很必要 be of great importance 很重要 be of great value = valuable有价值 be of the same age 同龄 be on business 在出差 be on fire 着火
be on holiday 在度假 be on sale 在售 be on show 在展出 be on vacation 在度假
be ordered to do sth.被命令做… be out 外出了, 落伍了 be out of balance 失去平衡 be out of control 失控 be out of danger 脱离危险 be out of reach 够不到 be out of sight 消失 be out of style 过时 be out of work 失业 be patient to 对…有耐心
be pleased to do sth.很高兴去… be pleased with 对…满意
be polite to do sth.做…是礼貌的 be poor at(doing)sth.不擅长… be popular with 受…欢迎 be present 在场
be proud of 对…感到骄傲 be punished 被惩罚 Be quiet!安静
be ready for 为…做好准备
be ready to do sth.准备好做某事 be repaired 被修理 be rich in 在某方面富足 be satisfied with 对…感到满意 be separated 被分开 be short of 短缺 be sick of 厌倦了… be similar to 和…相似
be sorry for 对…感到抱歉, 遗憾 be sorry that 感到抱歉的是…
be sorry to do sth.很抱歉去做某事 be stolen 被偷
be strange to 对…感到陌生 be strict about sth.对某事严格 be strict in(doing)sth.对某事严格 be strict with sb.对某人严格
be successful in doing sth.成功做某事be suitable for …对…适合be supposed to do sth.应该做某事 be sure 确信
be sure of 对…感到确信 be sure that 感到确信的是
be sure to do sth.做某事很确信 be surprised at 对…感到吃惊 be surrounded by 被…包围 be thankful to 对…感激
be tired of sth./ doing sth.厌倦了..be unfriendly to 对…不友好 be unknown to 不被…所熟知 be unpopular with 不受…的欢迎 be used for doing sth.被用来… be weak in 在某方面差 be wiped out 被消灭 be worried about 担心…
be worth doing sth.值得做某事 because of 因为…
before doing sth.在做某事之前 before long 不久 before meals 饭前
beg one’s pardon 请求某人原谅 begin doing sth.开始做某事 begin to do sth.开始做某事 begin with 以…开始 believe in 相信, 信任 belong to 属于
Best wishes to you!最美好的祝福 between…and… 在…和…之间 billons of 数十亿 blow away 吹走 blow out 吹灭
borrow…from… 从…借… both…and… 两者都 break down 抛锚, 降解 break out 爆发
break the promise 食言 break the record 打破记录 bring down 推翻
bring…to… 把…带到...brush one’s teeth 刷牙 build sb.up 增强某人体质 build up 逐步建立
buy sth.for sb.= buy sb.sth.为某人买某物
by accident 意外地 by air 坐飞机 by chance 意外地 by mistake 错误地 by the way 顺便说，问 call for 要求, 需要 call on 号召 call oneself 自称 call sb.打电话给某人
call sb.back 给某人回电话 call sb.up 给某人打电话 calm down 冷静
can do sth.能, 会做某事 can’t be 不可能是…
can’t help doing sth.忍不住做某事 can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事care for 关心, 照顾 carry out 执行
carry…to… 把…搬到… catch a cold 感冒
catch one’s eye 吸引某人注意 catch up with 赶上…
cause sb./ sth.to do sth.引起… change…into… 把…变成… chat online 网上聊天 chat with sb.和某人聊天 cheat in the exams 考试作弊 cheat oneself 自欺欺人 check over 仔细检查 check up 检查, 核对 cheer sb.on 为某人加油 cheer sb.up 使某人振奋 choose…from… 从…选择… clap one’s hands鼓掌 clean and tidy 干净整洁 click on 点击（计算机用语）climb mountains 爬山 collect coins 收集硬币 collect stamps 收集邮票 come about 发生 come back 回来
come back from 从…回来 come back to 返回…
come back to life 复苏, 复活 come down 下来 come from 来自于… come here 过来 come in 进来
come into being 形成 do sth.immediately 马上做某事
fall down 落下 get hurt 受伤 go for a picnic 去野餐
come on 快点, 加油
do sth.(A)instead of doing sth.(B)fall ill 生病
get in
go for a walk 去散步 come out 开放
做A而不是做B fall in love with sb.爱上某人 get in touch with sb.和某人取得联系 go home 回家 come over 顺便拜访
do sth.instead of sb.代替某人做某事 fall into 掉进 get into 进入
go mad 变疯
come to an end 结束
do sth.together 一起做某事 far away 很远
get into trouble 陷入麻烦
go on doing sth.继续做某事 come true 实现
do sth.well 某事做得好 far away from 离…很远 get married with sb.和某人结婚 go on with 继续某事 come up with 赶上, 想出主意
do the dishes 洗碗 feed on 以…为食
get off 下车 go out 出去
communicate with sb.和某人交流
do well in 在某方面做的好 feel good about oneself 自我感觉好 get old 变老 go roller skating 去滑旱冰 compare…to… 把…比作…
do with 处理—what feel like doing sth.想做某事 get on 上车
go rowing 去划船 compare…with… 把…和….比较
Do/Would you mind(not)doing sth.feel sorry for 对…感到抱歉 get ready for 为…做准备
go skiing 去滑雪 congratulate sb.祝贺…
Do/Would you mind if sb.do sth.fetch sth.for sb.= fetch sb.sth.get ready to do sth.准备好做某事
go straight 笔直走
connect to 连接到
Do/Would you mind sb’s doing sth.为某人取来某物 get sb.to do sth.让某人做某事 connect…with… 把…和…连起来
Don’t be worried 别担心 fight against go through 穿过（内部）和…做斗争 get sick of(doing)sth.厌倦做某事 go to 去…
consider doing sth.考虑做某事
Don’t worry 别担心 fight for 为了…而斗争 / 奋斗 get sth.得到某物 go to a / the concert 去音乐会 consider…as… 把…当做…
dozens of 数个 fight with 和…打架 / 斗争 get through 接通（电话）continue doing sth.继续做某事
draw pictures 画画 figure out go to bed 去睡觉
计算出，估计，理解 get tired 变累 go to do sth.去做某事 continue to do sth.继续做某事
draw up 起草，草拟 figure sb.out 理解某人 get to 到达 go to school 去上学 cook meals 做饭
dream about sth./ doing sth.梦想做某事 fill in 填写 get together 聚会，团聚 cost sb.money to do sth.花某人钱做某事 dream of sth./ doing sth.梦想做某事
fill out go to sleep 去睡觉
填写 get up 起床 go to(the)church 去教堂 couple with sb.和某人结婚
dress in 穿衣 fill…with… 用…填写… get used to(doing)sth.习惯于（做）某事 couples of 数个…
dress oneself 某人自己穿衣 find / feel it + adj.to do sth.go to the cinema 去看电影 get warm 变暖和 cut down 砍倒
drink to sb./ sth.庆祝…，为…干杯 find out go to the movies 去看电影 找出，查明 cut off 切断
dry clean 干洗 find pleasure in sth./ doing sth.give a concert 举行音乐会 go towards 朝…走 cut up 切碎
each of us / them 我们每一个 finish doing sth.give a lecture 进行讲座 go up 上涨（价格…）结束做某事 give a message 捎信cut…into… 把…切成…
each one 每一个 first of allgo wrong 出错 首先 dance the disco 跳迪斯科
each other 相互，彼此 fix up give a report 作报告 Good job!干得好
安装，修理 dare(not)do sth.（不）敢做某事
each time 每次 flood and droughts give a speech 做演讲 good manners 好的习惯 涝旱 day and night 夜以继日，没日没夜地
eat / have dinner 吃晚饭 fly a kite / kites give a talk 做演讲 Good night!晚安
放风筝 day by day 一天天地
eat out 下馆子 follow a healthy diet give advice to 给…建议 graduate from 从…毕业 遵循健康饮食 deal with 处理—how
eat up 吃光 follow one’s advice / suggestions give off 散发 grow up 长大
give out 分发decide on sth.在某事上达成一致
either…or… 要么…要么… 采纳某人的建议guess riddles 猜谜语
decide to do sth.决定做某事
encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 follow one’s instructions 遵循某人教诲 give sb.a call 给某人打电话 had better(not)do sth.最好… depend on 依赖，取决于
end with 以…结束 follow sb.跟上 / 理解某人 give sb.a hand 帮助某人 half an hour 半小时 die from 死于（外因）
enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 follow the rules 遵守规则 give sb.a lesson 给某人教训 hand in 上交
die of 死于（内因）
enjoy oneself 某人玩的愉快 for a little whilegive sb.some advice on 一小会hand in hand 手拉手 在某方面给予某人建议 die out 灭绝
enough…(adj./ adv.)to do sth.for certain 确信 happen to …发生了…
discuss with sb.和某人讨论
足够…去做某事 for ever give sth.to sb.= give sb.sth.永远 把某物给某人 / 给某人某物 hate doing sth.讨厌做某事 dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事
erase…from… 从…擦除… for example 例如 give support to 给予…支持 hate to do sth.讨厌做某事 divide…into… 把…分成…
escape from doing sth.逃避… for instance 例如 give up sth./ doing sth.放弃（做）某事 have / eat breakfast 吃早饭 do badly in 在某方面差
even if 即使 for long 长时间地 give…back to… 把…还给… have a / an…life 过着…生活 do business 做生意
even though 即使 for the better 朝好的方向 glasses of 数杯 have a backache 背痛 do exercise 做运动
ever sinceforbid sb.to do sth.禁止某人做某事 go abroad 出国 have a break 休息 do experiments 做试验
every other day 每隔一天 force sb.to do sth.强迫某人做某事 go across 穿过（表面）have a cold 感冒
do harm to 对…有害
exactly the same 完全一样 forget doing sth.忘记做过了某事 go ahead 开始 have a conversation with sb.和…交流 do homework 做作业
exchange…with… 和…交换… forget to do sth.忘记去做某事 go along 沿着…走 have a cough 咳嗽 do housework 做家务
excuse sb.原谅某人 from now on 从现在起 go back 回来
have a fever 发烧
do one’s best to do sth.尽最大力做某事 expect sb.to do sth.期盼某人…
from the bottom of my heart 从内心深处 go back to 返回到… have a gift for doing sth.有做…的天赋do research on 在…（方面）做研究
explain sth.to sb.向某人解释… from then on 从那时起 go bad 变质（食物…）have a good time 玩的愉快 do sb.a favor 帮助某人
express oneself 自我表达 from…to… 从…到… go beyond 超过…范围 have a headache 头痛 do some cleaning 做清洁
face sth./ sb.面对… generally speaking 通常来说 go boating 去划船 have a look(at)看 do some shopping 购物
face to face 面对面 get along well with 和…友好相处 go by 路过 have a meeting 开会 do some washing 洗衣服
facial gestures 面部表情 get back 回来 go camping 去野营 have a pain in …痛 do sports 做运动
fail to do sth.做某事失败 get back from 从…回来 go cycling 去骑自行车 have a party 举行派对 do sth.alone 独自做某事
fall asleep 入睡 get down 下来 go deaf 变聋 have a picnic 进行野餐 fall behind 落后
get fat 变胖 go fishing 去钓鱼
have a rest 休息
have a seat 坐下
have a stomachache 胃痛
have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食 have a temperature 发烧 have a toothache 牙痛 have a try 试一下 have a walk 散步
have an / the ability to do sth.有做某事的能力
have an effect on 对…有影响 have an influence on / over
对…有影响
have an interview 采访 have class 上课
have difficulties(in)doing sth.做某事有困难
have fun 玩的开心
have fun doing sth.做某事愉快 have fun with
have one’s bill 结账
have sb.do sth.让某人做某事 have sb.’s attention 某人的注意 have the flu 得流感 have to do sth.不得不…
have difficulty/trouble with sth.有困难 have trouble(in)doing sth.做某事有困难head on 迎头，正面地 head to 朝…出发
hear from 收到某人来信 hear of 听说
hear sb.do sth.听到某人做某事 hear sb.doing sth.听到某人正在… heart and lungs 心肺
help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做… help sb.with sth.在…某事上帮助...help…out 帮助…解决… here and there 到处 Here it is.给你 Here you are.给你 hide and seek 捉迷藏
hold on 稍等（电话用语）hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸 hold up
hope sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事 hope to do sth.希望做某事 How / What about doing sth.How do you like…? 认为…怎么样 how far 多远（问路程远近）
how long 多长（问时间物体长度）how many 多少（可数名词）how much 多少（钱&不可数）how often 问频率 how old 多大年龄
how soon 多快，多久（一般将来时）hundreds of 数百…
hurry to do sth.急忙做某事 hurry to sp.急忙去某地 hurry up 快点
hurt oneself 伤害某人自己 imagine doing sth.想象做某事 improve oneself 提高某人自己 in a / an…voice 用…声音 in a hurry 匆忙地
in a minute 立刻，马上 in a moment 稍后 in a word 总之 in all 总之
in alphabetical 按字母排序 in ancient world 在古代世界 in class 在课上 in detail 详细地
in different ways / methods用不同方法 in English 用英语 in fact 事实上
in front of 在…前面 in general 通常来说 in groups 按组… in honor of 纪念… in memory of 纪念… in one breath 一口气
in one’s free / spare time
在某人空闲时间
in one’s opinion 在某人看来 in one’s view 在某人看来 in order 按顺序 in order that 为了…
in order to do sth.为了做某事 in recent years / days
在最近一些年（天）in short 总之
in some occasions 在某些场合 in some situations 在某些情况下 in space 在宇宙空间 in surprise 吃惊地
in the beginning 在开始 in the center of 在…正中间 in the daytime 在白天 in the end 最后
in the first place 首先，最重要的是 in the front of 在…的前面 in the future 以后，将来
in the last few years 在过去的几年 in the middle of 在…中间
in the modern society 在现代社会
in the morning / afternoon / evening
在早上，下午，晚上
in the near future 在不远的将来 in the open air 在户外 in the past 在过去 in the sun 在太阳下
in the wall 在墙里 in the world 在世界上
in this area 在这个地区（领域）in time 及时 in total 总共
increase by 增长了（程度）increase to 增长到
insist on doing sth.坚持做某事 instead of 取代，而不是
introduce…to… 把…介绍给… invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事 invite sb.to sp.邀请某人去某地 It doesn’t matter.没关系 It seems that 似乎 It’s a pleasure.很乐意
It’s adj.to do sth.做某事是怎样的 It’s certain that 毫无疑问的是… It’s necessary to do sth.做某事必要 It’s not your business.不关你的事 It’s one’s duty to do sth.做某事是某人的责任，职责
It’s one’s honor to do sth.做某事是某人的荣耀
It’s one’s turn to do sth.轮到某人做…It’s reported that 据报道 It’s said that 据说
It’s time for sb.to do sth.到了某人做某事的时间了 It’s time for sth./ doing sth.到了做某事的时间了
It’s time to do sth.到了做某事的时间了 join in 参加
join…together 把…连接起来 jump into 跳进 just a moment 稍等 just now 刚刚
just so-so 不过如此
keep a diary / diaries 记日记 keep away from 远离
keep doing sth.保持做某事 keep fit 保持健康
keep healthy 保持健康
keep in touch with sb.和…保持联系 keep on doing sth.坚持做某事 keep one’s promise 守信 keep pets 养宠物
Keep quiet!保持安静
keep sb.doing sth.让某人一直做某事 keep the secret 保守秘密 keep up 保持，继续
keep up with 保持，继续…
keep…from doing sth.阻止…做某事 kinds of 数种
knock at 敲（硬东西）
knock into 装上
knock on 敲（软东西）know about 了解 last but not least last night 昨天晚上 last year 去年 later on 稍后 laugh at 嘲笑
lead sb.to do sth.领导某人做某事 lead to 导致
learn to do sth.学习做某事 learn…by oneself 自学… learn…from… 从…学习… learn for 了解
leave a message 留言 leave for 动身前往
leave…for… 离开…前往… lend…to… 把…借给… less and less 越来越少 less than 少于
let sb.do sth.让某人做某事 lie down 躺下 lie in 位于
lie to sb.对某人撒谎 light pollution 光污染 like doing sth.喜欢做某事 like to do sth.喜欢做某事
limit sb.to do sth.限制某人做某事 limit the use of 限制…的使用 limit to 限于，局限于 listen to 听
live a / an…life 过着…的生活 live in 住在… live on 以…为生
live with sb.和某人住在一起 long ago 很久以前 look after 照看，照顾 look ahead 向前看 look around 环顾 look at 看着 look for 寻找
look forward to 盼望 look into 调查 look like 看起来像 look out 小心，当心 look out of 向…的外面看 look over 仔细检查
look the same 看起来一样 look up 查找（字典），向上看 lose face 丢脸 lose heart 灰心
lose one’s life 失去某人的生命 lose one’s way 迷路
lose oneself in 沉迷，陶醉于…
lost and found 失物招领 lots of 许多的，大量的 love doing sth.喜欢做某事 love to do sth.喜欢做某事 major in 以…为专业
make a contribution to 为…做贡献 make a decision 做决定 make a plan 指定计划 make a promise 许诺 make a reservation 预定
make a self-introduction 自我介绍 make a survey 做调查 make a wish 许愿
make an agreement with与…达成协议make cards 制作卡片
make efforts to do sth.努力做某事 make electricity 发电 make excuses 找借口 make faces 做鬼脸
make friends with sb.和某人交朋友 make laws 制定法律 make mistakes 犯错误 make money 挣钱 make noise 制造噪音 make one’s bed 铺床
make oneself understood使某人自己被明白
make peace with sb.和某人和平相处 make phone calls 打电话 make progress 取得进步 make room for 为…腾位子 make sb.do sth.让某人做某事 make sense 有意义
make sense of 明白，听懂 make up 编造，组成make up one’s mind to do sth.下定决心做某事
make…adj.使得…怎么样 make…done 使得…被怎么样 make…n.选，让…当…
manage to do sth.设法做某事
marry sb.嫁给某人 may be 也许，可能 mend roads 修路 millions of 数百万
miss a / the chance 错过机会 mistake…for… 把…错当成是… more and more 越来越多 more or less 或多或少 more than 多于
mountain climbing 爬山 move to 搬到
move…to… 把…搬到 much too 太…
musical instrument 乐器 must be 一定是
must be doing sth.一定正在做某事 name after 以…来命名 need to do sth.需要做某事 neither…nor… 既不…也不… next time 下次
next to 在…旁边 / 附近next week / year 明年 no better than 还不如 no longer 不再 no more
No problem.没问题 noise pollution 噪音污染 Not at all.一点也不 not exactly 不完全
not only…but also… 不仅…而且…not so / as…as… 不和…一样… not…any longer 不再 not…any more 不再 not…until 直到…才… obey the rules 遵守规则 occasion to wear Of course.当然
of one’s own 某人自己的offer sth.to sb.给某人提供某物 on an empty stomach 空腹 on duty 值日
on earth 到底，在地球上 on foot 步行
on one hand 一方面
on one’s way to 在某人去…的路上 on show 在展出
on the bank of 在…的岸上 on the beach 在沙滩上
on the corner of 在…和…的拐角 on the farm 在农场 on the ground 在地面上 on the Internet 在网上 on the left 在左边
on the left of 在…的左边
on the morning of 在某天的早上 on the other hand 另一方面 on the phone 在电话里
on the playground 在操场上 on the radio 在收音机里 on the right of 在…的右边 on the shelf 在架子上 on the sofa 在沙发上 on the stage 在舞台上 on the street 在街上
on the surface of 在…的表面 on the wall 在墙上 on time 按时 on TV 在电视里 once again 又一次 once in a while 有时候 once more 再一次
once upon a time 很久以前 one after another 一个接一个 one day 有一天
one hour and a half 一个半小时 order sb.to do sth.命令某人… ought to do sth.应该做某事 over the radio 通过收音机 over there 在那边 pairs of 数双 pass away 去世
pass…to… 把…递给… pay a visit to 参观，访问 pay attention to 注意… pay for 为…付钱
pay…for… 为…付出…（多少钱）pay the price for 为…付出代价 perform ballet 表演芭蕾 pick sb.up 让某人搭便车 pick up 捡起
pieces of 数片，张，条 places of interest 名胜 plan for 为…做打算
plan to do sth.计划做某事 plant trees 植树
play a role / part in 扮演…的角色 play a trick on sb.戏弄某人 play against 和…比赛 play baseball 打棒球 play basketball 打篮球 play cards 打牌 play chess 下棋
play computer games 玩电脑游戏play erhu 拉二胡 play soccer 踢足球 play the drums 打鼓 play the guitar 弹吉他 play the piano 弹钢琴 play the violin 拉小提琴
play video games 玩电子游戏 play volleyball 打排球 plenty of 许多的，大量的 plug in 插入
point at 指着某个事物 point to 指着某个方向 point out 指出
point…to… 用…指着… pour…into… 把…倒进… practice doing sth.练习做某事 prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事 prefer to do sth.更喜欢做某事
prefer to do A.rather than do B.say goodbye to 向…告别
宁可做A，也不做B say hello to向…问好 prefer…to… 相对…更喜欢… say sorry to 向…道歉 prepare for 为…做准备 say thanks to 向…道谢 prepare…for… 为…准备… search for 寻找
prevent…from doing sth.阻止…做某事 search…for… 在…寻找… promise sb.to do sth.答应某人做某事 see sb.do sth.看到某人做某事 promise that 答应… see sb.doing sth.看到某人正在做某事 promise to do sth.答应做某事 see sb.off 送别 protect…from… 保护…免受… see…oneself 亲眼目睹 provide sb.with sth.给某人提供某物 seem like 似乎，好像 spend…on… 在某事上花钱，时间
stand by 站在…一边 stand for 代表，象征着 stand up 站起来
start(doing)sth.开始（做）某事 start to do sth.开始做某事 start with 以…开始
stay + adj.保持…的状态 stay in bed 呆在床上 stay up 熬夜
step by step 一步步地 take…seriously
take…to… 把…带到… talk about 谈论
talk to sb.和某人讲话 talk with sb.和某人谈话 teach oneself 自学 teach sb.sth.教某人…
teach sb.to do sth.教某人做某事 tell jokes 讲笑话 tell lies 撒谎
tell sb.about sth.告诉某人关于某事 think about 考虑 walk through 穿过（内部）think back 回想 want sb.to do sth.想让某人做某事 think of 想起，认为 want to do sth.想做某事 think over 仔细考虑 warn sb.about sth.就某事警告某人
warn sb.not to do sth.thousands of 数千
警告某人不要做某事 throughout the world 遍及全世界
warn sb.to do sth.告诫某人去做某事 throw about 乱扔
wash away 冲走 throw around 乱扔
throw at 朝…扔东西 wash clothes 洗衣服 throw away 扔掉 waste time / money doing sth.throw…at… 朝…扔… 浪费时间，金钱做某事 provide sth.for sb.给某人提供某物 pull down 拆毁 put away sth.把…收起来 put down 放下 put off(doing)sth.推迟（做）某事 put on 穿上 put out 扑灭 put up 张贴 put…into… 把…放进… quite a lot 十分，相当 raise money 筹钱 realize one’s dream 实现某人梦想 realize that 认识到… receive / get an education 接受教育 receive a letter 收到来信 recite a poem 背诗 refer to 指的是 refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事 regard…as… 把…当做… regret doing sth.后悔做了某事 regret to do sth.后悔，遗憾做某事 relax oneself 放松某人自己 relay race 赛跑 remember doing sth.记得做过了某事remember to do sth.记得去做某事 reply to 回复 require sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事 return to 返回 return…to… 把…归还给… ride a bike / ride bikes 骑自行车 right after 在…之后…马上… right away 立刻，马上 right now 立刻，马上 ring sb.up 给某人打电话 run away 逃跑 run into 撞上… rush hour 高峰时间 rush into 冲进… rush out of 冲出… save energy 节约能源，能量 save money 省钱 save one’s life 救某人的命 save time 节约时间
seem to do sth.似乎… sell out 卖光 send / mail / post an e-mail 寄电邮 send a letter 寄信 send a message 发送信息 send to 送到… send up 发射 send…to… 把…送到… set an example to 向…树立榜样 set free 释放 set off 出发 set the table 摆桌子 set up 建立，成立 shake hands 握手 shake head 摇头 share…with… 和…分享… shout at 向…大叫 show sb.around 带领某人四处参观 show sth.to sb.把…拿给…看 shut up 闭嘴 since thensing a song 唱歌 Sit down 坐下 slow down 降速 smile at 对…微笑，笑对… so far 到目前为止 so many 如此多的（可数名词）so much 如此多的（不可数名词）so that 以至于 so…that… 如此…以至于… soft drink 软饮料 soft music 轻音乐 soft sleeper 软卧 soil pollution 土壤污染 solar power 太阳能 solar system 太阳系 solve the problem 解决问题 some day 总有一天 sooner or later 迟早 sorts of 数种 speak to 和某人讲话（电话用语）spend time / money(in)doing sth.花时间，金钱做某事 step on 踩在tell sb.to do sth.让某人做某事 throw…into… 把…扔进… watch TV 看电视 stick to(doing)sth.坚持（做）某事 tell sth.to sb.把某事告诉给某人 tidy one’s room 打扫某人房间 watch / see movies 看电影 stop doing sth.停止做某事
tell stories 讲故事
tie…to… 把…系到… water pollution 水污染 stop to do sth.停下手中的事来做… Thank goodness!谢天谢地
to one’s joy 令某人高兴的是 water the flowers 浇花 stop…from doing sth.阻止…做某事 thank sb.for doing sth.谢某人做某事 to one’s sadness 令某人悲伤的是 welcome to 欢迎到… succeed in doing sth.成功做某事 thanks to 多亏了，感谢… to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是 what about …怎么样 such as 例如
That’s all right.没关系 too many 太多（可数名词）what do you think of 你认为…怎么样 such…that… 如此的…以至于… That’s all.就这些
too much 太多（不可数名词）what else 还有呢 supply sth.to sb.给某人提供某物 That’s OK.没关系，不客气
tourist attractions 名胜 what time 什么时间 surf the Internet 上网冲浪 the answer to the question 问题的答案 trade…with… 和…交易… wipe out 消灭 sweep the floor 扫地 the chance to do sth.做某事的机会 traffic lights 交通灯 wish sb.n./ adj.祝福某人… table manners 餐桌礼仪
the custom to do sth.做某事的习俗 traffic rules 交通法规 wish sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事 take / follow one’s advice 采纳某人建议 the day after tomorrow 后天 translate…into… 把…翻译成… wish to do sth.希望去做某事 take a bath 洗澡 the day before yesterday 前天 travel around 周游 with one’s eyes 用某人的眼镜 take a breath 呼吸 the field of …的领域 treasure sb./ sth.珍惜… with one’s help 在某人的帮助下 take a rest 休息
the height of …的高度 treat…as… 把…当做… With pleasure.很乐意 take a shower 洗澡，淋浴 the high jump 跳高
try on 试穿 with the development of 随着…的发展 take an active part in 积极参加 the key to the answer 问题的答案 try one’s best to do sth.尽最大努力做某事 with the help of 在…的帮助下
take away 拿走
the key to the door 门的钥匙
try out 试验，尝试
with the purpose of 带着…的目的 take care of 关心，照顾 the key to the question 问题的答案 try to do sth.试着做某事
without doing sth.不用做某事 take drugs 吸毒 the license to do sth.做某事的执照 turn + color 变成某种颜色
work hard 努力工作 take in 吸收
the long jump 跳高
turn down 调小音量
work hard at 在某方面，事上努力工作 Take it easy.别紧张，放松 the method to do sth.做某事的方法 turn left 朝左转
work on 从事…的工作 take measures to do sth.the name of …的名字 turn off 关掉
worn out 穿破 take notes 记笔记 the next day 下一天
turn on 打开（水，电…）
worry about 担心 take off 脱掉，起飞
the number of …的数量（总体，单数）turn to 翻到，向…求助
worth the efforts 努力是值得的 take one’s advice / suggestions the path to success 通往成功的路 turn up 调大音量
would like to do sth.想做某事 take one’s breath 屏住呼吸 the price of …的价格 types of 数种…
would rather do sth.than do sth.take one’s place 取代某人位子 the reason why …的原因 up and down 上上下下
宁可做某事也不做某事 take one’s temperature 量体温 the rest 剩余的，剩下的 up to now 到目前为止
write a letter 写信 take out 拿出 the rest of …剩余的use one’s head 动脑筋
write an e-mail 写电邮 take part in 参加 the right to do sth.做某事的权利 use sth.to do sth.用某物做某事
write down 写下 take photos 照相 the same as 和…一样
used to do sth.曾经做某事
write to sb.给某人写信 take pictures 照相 The same to you.你也一样 very much 很，非常
You bet!的确 take pills 吃药片
the symbol of …的象征 volunteer to do sth.志愿做某事 take pride in 以…为自豪
the ticket to …的票
wait a moment 等一下 take sb.time to do sth.花某人时间做… the way/method to do sth.做某事方法 wait for 等待…
take the chance 抓住机会 the weight of …的重量
wake sb.up 弄醒某人 take the place of 取代…
there be sb./ sth.doing sth.take the place of sb.to do sth.有某人，某物正在做某事 walk a pet dog 遛狗
取代某人去做某事
There’s no doubt that 毫无疑问 walk across 穿过（表面）take turns to do sth.轮流做某事 There’s no need to do sth.没必要做某事 walk along 沿着…走 take up 占据…（时间，空间）
1. There was a rainstorm yesterday. The flood ______ the old bridge over the small river.
A. washed awayB. went away
C. kept awayD. put away(南京市)
[答案与简析]题干的意思应为“昨天下了一场暴雨,洪水冲走了小河上的旧桥”｡ wash away 意为“冲走”, go away 意为“离开”, keep away 意为“避开”､“不接近”, put away 意为“把……收起来”｡根据题意,空白处应填 washed away,故答案为A｡
2. The doctor______ the crying baby, but he couldn’t find out what was wrong with it.
A. looked overB. looked after
C. looked forD. looked out(安徽省)
[答案与简析]题干的意思应为“医生仔细检查了这个正在哭的婴儿,但是没有找到病因”｡ look over 意为“仔细检查”, look after 意为“照顾”, look for 意为“寻找”, look out 意为“当心”｡根据题意,空白处应填 looked over,故答案为A｡
3. The stars______ as soon as it was dark.
A. came downB. came in
C. came overD. came out(临沂市)
[答案与简析] come down 意为“下来”, come in 意为“进来”, come over 意为“过来”, come out 意为“出来”｡题干的意思应为“天一黑,星星就出来了”｡据此,空白处应填 came out,故答案为D｡
4. —Hi, Sam. We’re going for a walk. Would you like to______?
—Great! Let’s go.
A. come alongB. come on
C. come outD. come up(江西省)
[答案与简析]题干第一句的意思应为“你好,萨姆｡我们要去散步,你愿意和我们一起去吗?”｡ come along 意为“跟随”, come on 意为“加油”､“快点”, come out 意为“出来”, come up 意为“上升”､“走近”｡根据题意,空白处应填 come along,故答案为A｡
5. Please______ the TV. It’s time for the evening news.
A. turn onB. turn off
C. turn downD. turn up(宁德市)
[答案与简析] turn on 意为“打开”, turn off 意为“关闭”, turn down 意为“开小”､“调低”, turn up 意为“开大”､“调高”｡题干的意思应为“请打开电视,是看晚间新闻的时间了”｡根据题意,空白处应填 turn on,故答案为A｡
6. —Oh, I’ve left my schoolbag in the classroom.
—Don’t worry. I’ll______ it for you.
A. bringB. getC. takeD. carry(兰州市)
[答案与简析]题干第一句的意思应为“噢!我把书包忘在教室里了”｡答句意为“别担心,我将为你去取｡” bring 指把人或东西从别处带到说话的地方, take 指把人或东西从说话的地方带到别处, get 意为“取”､“拿”, carry 意为“搬”､“运”､“背”｡根据题意,空白处应填 get,故答案为B｡
7. I will not buy that refrigerator because I have______ money.
A. got out ofB. taken out of
C. looked out ofD. run out of(宁夏回族自治区)
[答案与简析]题干的意思应为“我不打算买冰箱,因为我的钱用完了”｡ get out of 意为“从……出来”, take out of 意为“从……拿出来”, look out of 意为“朝……外看”, run out of 意为“用完”､“用尽”｡根据题意,空白处应填 run out of,故答案为D｡
8. Our sports meeting has been______ till next Monday because of the bad weather.
A. put onB. put up
C. put offD. put down(莆田市)
[答案与简析]题干的意思应为“因为天气不好,我们的运动会推迟到下星期一”｡ put on 意为“穿上”､“上演”; put up 意为“举起”､“挂起”､“张贴”; put away 意为“把……收起来､放好”; put off 意为“推迟”; put down 意为“放下”｡根据题意,空白处应填 put off,故答案为C｡
9. —The windows are broken and need to be repaired.
—I think so. They can hardly______ the cold now.
A. keep outB. give out
C. take outD. put out(武汉市)
[答案与简析]题干第一句的意思应为“窗户坏了,需要修理”｡第二句的意思应为“我想是的,它们现在几乎不能遮挡风寒”｡ keep out 意为“关在门外”､“不准入内”, give out 意为“分发”､“发出”, take out 意为“拿出”, put out 意为“扑灭”､“出版”｡根据题意,空白处应填 keep out,故答案为A｡
10. —Do you think Brazil will beat Japan in World Cup 2006?
—Yes. They have better players, so I______ them to win.
A. hopeB. preferC. expectD. want(武汉市)
[答案与简析]题干第一句的意思为“你认为巴西队在2006年世界杯中会击败日本队吗?”｡第二句的意思应为“是的,他们拥有更出色的球员,所以我想他们会获胜”｡ hope 意为“希望”,其后常接动词不定式或从句作宾语,不能说 hope sb to do sth,这样可以先排除 A; prefer 意为“喜欢”,常与介词 to 连用,构成 prefer... to... 结构,意为“喜欢……而不喜欢……”, to 前后应跟相同的成分,故又可排除B｡ want 意为“想要”,后接复合宾语时大多表示轻微命令之意,与题意不符,也可排除｡ expect 意为“预料”､“期望”,其后可接复合宾语,与题意相符,故答案为C｡
11. —How long have you______ the book?
—For several weeks.
A. boughtB. borrowedC. lentD. had(青岛市)
[答案与简析]在现在完成时的句子中,非延续性动词通常不能与表示一段时间的状语连用｡ buy， borrow 和 lend 均为非延续性动词,只有 have(拥有)为延续性动词,故答案为D｡
12.—What beautiful shoes you’re wearing! They must be expensive.
—No, they only______ 10 yuan.
A. spentB. tookC. paidD. cost(河南省)
[答案及简析]题干第二句的意思应为“不贵,仅花了10元钱”｡所给的四个备选项都有“花费”之意,但是含义不同｡ cost 指“某物花费某人多少钱”,常用于“Sth costs sb some money”句式中; take 指“花费时间”时,常用于“It takes sb some time to do sth”句式中; spend 的主语通常是“人”,常用于“Sb spends some time/money on sth/(in) doing sth”句式中; pay 的主语通常是人,常与介词 for 搭配使用,通常用于“Sb pays some money for sth”句式中｡因此,只有 cost 符合题意,故答案为D｡
13. During the World Cup, some people______ all night to watch the games.
A. wake upB. get upC. stay upD. make up(云南省)
[答案与简析]题干的意思应为“在世界杯期间,一些人彻夜不眠观看比赛”｡ wake up 意为“醒来”, get up 意为“起床”, stay up 意为“熬夜”, make up 意为“弥补”､“编造”｡根据题意,空白处应填 stay up,故答案为C｡
14. After having breakfast, he______ to the bus stop this morning.
A. run offB. put offC. took offD. turned off(沈阳市)
1看起来很兴奋 look excited8.没有可交谈的朋友邀请某人做某事 invite sb to do sthhave no friends to talk with3去看电影 go to the movies9.对......感到担心be worried about4 我最喜欢的电影之一10.别紧张take it easyone of my favorite movies11.变得生气 get angry5过夜 spend the evening12.迷路 be lost6为。。准备。。prepare。。for。。13.倒塌，跌倒fall down7向某人道谢 say thanks to sb14.似乎很担心seem worried 8在某人去…途中 on one’s way(to)。。15.尽力做某事try to do sth9感到失望feel disappointed10一张…票a ticket to/for。。11.闻起来很香 smell nice12.尝起来很可口 taste delicious13.似乎有一点不开心seem a little unhappy14.滑稽又有趣funny and interesting 15.有，患病have got16.立刻，马上at once/right now/right away 17.为…感到抱歉、难过、遗憾 feel sorry for。。18.听起来很优美sound beautiful 19.美国电影American movies20.一个关于…的故事a story about21.照顾care for22.变得生气become angry23.因为because of24.教某人做…teach sb to do sth25.使振作起来，使高兴起来cheer up26.为某人加油cheer on27.表演幽默的短剧perform short,funny plays 28.首先at first 29.笑脸smiling face30.形成，产生come into being31.充满，挤满be full of32.脸谱facial painting33.同意某人的观点agree with sb34.一个...的方法a way to35.和某人和解make peace with36.最后in the end在...末尾at the end of37.受...欢迎be popular with38.变得对...感兴趣become interested inUnit5 Topic2 1.好像做某事seem to do sth.2.在...方面做得差do badly in 3.和某人谈一谈have a talk with sb.4.感到孤独feel lonely 5．为......而感谢thank you for(doing)sth 6.对......要求严格be strict with/in7.文静而害羞 quiet and shy
16.考试不及格fail(in)the exam17.在某人的这个年龄时at one’s age18.和某人交朋友 make friends with sb19.给某人讲笑话tell sb jokes20.使某人发笑 make sb laugh21.顺便问一下by the way22.和王老师交谈之后after talking with Miss Wang23.很高兴做某事 be glad to do sth24.发现学好英语很难find it difficultto learn English well25.对某人很友好 be friendly/kind to sb26.希望做某事 wish to do sth.27.几个月以前a few months ago 28.而且 what’s more29.和往常一样 as usual30.习惯于get/be used to31.和......一样as...as...32.不如...not as...as...33.害怕做某事be afraid to do sth34.处理，对待deal with35.做某事是很正常的it’s normal to do sth36.向...学习...learn...from...37.发疯go mad38.拒绝做某事 refuse to do sth.39.尽管，即使 even though40.不再not...any longer/no longerUnit5 Topic3 1.进行测试have a test2.做演讲give a speech3.变得紧张/恐惧get nervous/frightened4.在...方面做得好do well in5.感到害羞feel shy6.因为你的帮助because of your help7.卧病在床be ill in bed8.在公共场所in public9.看见……正在做某事see sb doing sth10.遵照某人的建议 follow sb’s advice11.从...上摔下来 fall off12.生病be sick
13.对...有信心 be confident about24.给某人端上...serve...to sb14.为...感到自豪be proud of25.拍照take photos15.心情很糟糕in a bad mood26.到达顶部get to the top16.互相帮助help each other27.如此……以致……so。。that。。17.给某人一个惊喜/惊讶give sb.a surprise28.一点也不not at all18.上演，放映 put on19.正如，就像just as20.为……做准备get ready for...21.一直，总是 all the time22.和某人聚在一起get together with sb.23.充满，填满，用...把...装满fill with24.居住在某地 live in somewhere25.挤满了be crowded with26.做某事有困难have trouble（in）doing27.仔细思考think over28.做决定make a decision29.心情好/精神美好in good spirits30.记得做某事 remember to do sth31.从…得到帮助 get help from...32.照顾take care of33.保持好心情 stay in a good mood34.有好的睡眠have good sleep35.回到......上,继续get back to36.例如 such asUnit6 Topic1 1.春游spring field trip2.去泰山参观（旅游）go on a visit to Mount Tai3.一次三天的旅游 a three-day visit4.查明，找出 find out5.通过电话 over the phone6.决定，选定 decide on7.作决定make a decision8.做某事最好的方式the best way to do sth9.总的时间 total time10.到达arrive in/at11.付款pay for12.硬卧hard sleeper 13.软卧soft sleeper14.标准房standard room15.单人床single bed 16.筹钱raise money17.想出think of18.决定做某事decide to do sth19.建议某人做某事advise sb to do sth20.上演put on21.期盼(做)某事look forward to doing sth22.收到某人的来信hear from23.在正午 at noon
29.去游泳go swimming30.Unit6 Topic2去购物go shopping1.忙于做某事be busy doing /with sth2.度假on vacation3.做计划make a plan4.期待做某事look forward to doing sth5.做…怎么样? How about doing sth6.享受旅行enjoy one’s trip7.和。。一起来come along with8.算出，制定出，完成work out9.在…的中心 in the center of10.对某人意义重大bequitemeaningfulto sb.11.在。。北部in the north of12.在。。东部to the east of13.迫不急待要做某事can’t wait to do sth.14.对。。感到惊讶be surprised at15.踩在某人的脚上step one’s feet16.朝四面八方in all direction17.挤出去push one’s way out18.跳来跳去jump around19.情不自禁地做某事can’t help doing sth.20.Thank goodness!谢天谢地21.去野营go camping22.迷路get lostUnit6 Topic31.发生交通事故have a traffic accident2.习惯于（做）某事 be/used to doing sth3.害怕做某事be afraid of(doing)sth4.遵守交通规则obey the traffic rules5.节约能源save energy6.停放自行车park bikes7.不同意某人的意见 disagree with sb8.严重受伤be badly hurt9.送某人去… send sb to...11.错转弯make a wrong turn12.违反交通规则 break the traffic rules13.处在危险中be in danger14.被罚款 get a fine15.万一，如果in case of16.急救first aid
17.注意 pay attention to18.总之in a word19.当心look out /be carefull
20.流入empty into2.不确定是否be not sure whether…21.一两天one or two days22.穿过go through3.把一些熟肉切碎cut some cooked meat finelyUnit7 Topic1 4.切碎，剁碎 cutup1.了解know about5.把...放入...put...in..2.举行(办)一次美食节6.干得好 Well done!have/hold a food festival7.一块（片，条，首等）a piece of3.筹钱raise money4.试图做某事 try to do sth5.向...求助turn to...6.制作海报make a poster7.和…取得联系get in touch with8.使它成功make it a success9.摆放餐具set the table10.考虑think about11.尽最大的努力(做)try one’s best(to do)12.喜欢吃甜食have a sweet tooth13.西方食品western food14.诸如such as15.美国巧克力饼干American chocolate cookies16.希腊奶油派Greek cheese pie17.意大利比萨饼Italian pizza18.中国的炒饭和饺子Chinese fried rice and dumplings19.日本的寿司Japanese sushi20.南非的牛肉咖喱South African beef curry21.俄罗斯的黑面包Russian black bread22.而且What’s more23.足够好good enough24.不客气，不用谢It’s a pleasure25.没关系，不要紧never mind26.稍后later on27.寄给某人某物send sb.sth.= send sth.to sb28.出生于be born29.度过我的儿童时期spend my childhood30.改变我的一生change my life31.代替，而不是instead of32.结果as a result33.in order to（do）为了(做)34.在操场on the playground35.为...工作work for36.成为现实，实现come true37.打电话make phone callsUnit7 Topic21.炒米饭make fried rice
8.把...切成(碎片)cut sth into(small pieces)9.把...放在...上put...on...10.随便吃...help oneself to 11.第一次for the first time12.西方的餐桌礼节 western table manner13.在餐桌旁at the table14.以...开始start with15.吃完，吃光 eat up16.大声说speak loukly17.为某人/某事干杯（或祝酒）drink to sb18.喝一小口take only a little19.完成做某事finish doing sth.20.使用某物来做某事use sth to do sth21.指向point at22.全世界 around the world23.饮食习惯eating habit24.t两道或更多的菜wo or more courses 25.远离某地 far away from26.拿起，捡起，接某人 pick up27.两者都both of 28.Unit7 Topic3 同时at the same time1.玩得开心，过得愉快have a wonderfultime2.出售 for sale3.寄给某人某物/送某人去某地send…to...4.祝某人成功wish sb success5.玩的愉快enjoy oneself6.举办美食节 hold a food festival7.通过电话订餐order a meal by phone8.在北四环路 62号at NO.62 on Beisihuan Road9.三十分钟以后（将来）in thirty minutes 10.请坐have a seat11.进展顺利go well12.和...两者都 both…and...13.和…一样开心...as happy as...14.简而言之，总之 in short15.不但...而且...not only…but(also)…16.对某人重要be important for sb17.不多也不少never too much or too little 18.不同种类的食品different kinds of foods19.使我们更健康make us more healthy20.据说It’s said that
21.对…有害处be bad forIt’s +adj(for sb)to do sth./It’s +adj+that...Unit8 Topic1 19.显示出良好的纪律性 1.在三楼on the third floorshow good discipline 2.为。。买。。buy…for…20.在机场 at the airport
3.如此…以致于…so...that...21.穿（衣服，鞋...）dress in（...）4.在学校门口at the school gate5.举办班级时装秀have a class fashion show6.支付不起…can’t afford...7.够到那些苹果get the apple8.男装部Men’s Wear Section9.女装部Women’s Wear Section10.鞋帽部Shoes and Hats Section 11.多大号 what size12.如此...以至...such...that...13.立刻，马上.at once 14.以便，为了so that15.环顾四周look around
16.使他们看起来更苗条
make them look slimmer17.简单的风格simple style
18.穿黑色的衣服 in dark clothes
19.由...制成 be made of20.开始做 start to do
21.保护…免遭...侵害protect…from…22.多过，超过more than
23.保暖keep warm24.例如 for example
Unit8 Topic2
1.为...做...make…for…2.穿在某人身上看着很丑 look ugly on sb
3.取决于；依靠，依赖 depend on4独自，单独，独立地 by oneself
5.同意某人的看法 agree with6.乐意做某事be glad to do sth
7.穿便衣，便服wear plain clothes8.开展，执行 carry out
9.陷入困境in trouble10.阻止某人做某事
stop sb from doing sth.11.脱下，起飞take off
12.进到某人的家里enter someone’s home 13.在任何场合on every occasion14.穿衣得体dress correctly 15.太多too much16.保持安静keep quiet
Unit 1 Topic 1
1.see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事 2.be/feel sorry for 为…..感到难过 3.have / has been to 去过某地 4.have /has gone to 去某地了 5.take photos 照相 6.tell stories 讲故事
7.learn(sth.)from sb.向某人学习8.have / live a happy/ hard / normal life 过着幸福/艰苦的/正常的生活 9.in detail 详细地
10.have sth to do 有什么要做 11.in order to do sth.为了做… 12.help support families 帮助养家糊口 13.give support to sb./ give sb.Support为某人提供帮助
14.get a good education 受到良好的教育 15.search sw.for sb./ sth..在某处搜查，寻找
16.search …for sth.…搜查，寻找 17.go abroad 出国，17.at home and abroad 在国外 18.with the development of ….随着……的发展
19.have a balanced diet 有均衡饮食 20.what’s more.而且 21.in the past 在过去 22.at present 现在
23.see sth.oneself 亲眼所见
24.in the 1960s 在二十世纪六十年代 25.enjoy leisure activities享受闲暇活动 26.keep in touch with与..….保持联系 27.since 1978 自从1978以来
28.many sorts of =many kinds of 许多种
类的
29.not only …but also…不但…../.而且 30.make progress取得进步，取得进展 31.happen to sb./sth.发生在……身上 32.make preparations for 为做准备 33.draw up 拟定，起草 34.thanks to幸亏，由于
Topic2
1.get lost 迷路，走失 2.each other 互相 3.at least至少 4.at that time 那时 5.take place 发生
6.Great changes have taken place in China.中国发生了巨大的变化.7.because of 因为，由于 8.one-child policy 独生子女政策 9.be strict with sb.对某人严格要求
be strict in / about sth.对某事严格要求 10.any other + 单数名词
11.increase by +倍数或百分数 “增加了……倍或百分之……”
12.in developing countries在发展中国家 13.in developed countries 在发达国家
14.So it is.的确是, 确实如此 15.carry out 实行，执行 16.one fifth 五分之一
17.less living space 较少的生活空间 18.be short of 短缺 19.so far 到目前为止
20.take measures to do sth.采取措施做
某事
21.less than 不到，少于 22.a couple of 一些，几个 23.be famous as …作为而出名 24.work well in(doing)sth.在某方面起
作用
25.25 percent of 百分之25的 26.offer sb.sth.提供某人某物 27.keep up with 赶上，跟
Topic 3
1.the homeless 无家可归的人 2.in need 在困难时，在贫困之中 3.once conj.一旦…就…，adv.一次, 从前
4.It is+ adj.+for sb.to do sth.5.对某人来说做…
6.decide on+n.v-ing = decide to do sth 决定要做某事
7.provide sb.with sth.=offer sb.sth.= provide sth.for sb.提供给某人某物 8.be sucessful in doing sth=succeed in doing sth 成功完成某事 9.feel good 感到愉快或有信心 10.break out 爆发
11.be/get used to(doing)sth.习惯(做)某事
12.come for a visit 来参观
13.see a film in the open air 看露天电影 14.jump rope 跳绳 15.play tug of war 拔河 16.play hide-and-seek 捉谜藏
17.return to a normal life重新回到正常的生活
18.obey /disobey the rules遵守违反规则 19.take drugs 吸毒
20.in the past+时间
在过去的……里 21.in the past sixteen years在过去的16
年里
22.the people at home and abroad国内
外的人们
23.be used for sth doing sth 被用来做
某事
24.With the money用这些钱 25.hear of 听说
26.hear from=receive/get a letter from
1.see sb do/doing sth 2.feel sorry for 3.have been to 4.spend…on/doing sth 5.learn …from… 6.have a good holiday 7.There goes the bell.8.the whole holiday 9.tell sb a story 10.have a hard/happy life 11.in the past 12.in detail 13.have a chance to do sth 14.what’s more 15.make money 16.give support to sb 17.get a good education 18.have gone to 19.learn sth about 20.search the Internet 21.with the development of 22.have a balanced diet 23.in the open air 24.win/lose a competition 25.used to be/ do 26.at sunrise 27.go hungry 28.shout at sb 29.fall ill 30.divide …into 31.be used to do sth
32.be used to doing sth 33.one…the other 34.at that time 35.feel satisfied with 36.during the vacation 37.see sth oneself 38.in recent years 39.make(much)progress 40.dream about 41.in the present 42.at present 43.in the future 44.sth happen to sb 45.happen to do sth 46.thanks to 47.thanks for 48.as well 49.draw up 50.prepare for 51.plant crops 52.on the right/left 53.follow the steps 54.too many/much 55.get lost 56.each other
57.hate doing/to do sth 58.on the weekend 59.hear from sb 60.on the wall 61.It seems that 62.in the country 63.at least /most 64.take place 65.be strict with sb 66.be strict in/about sth 67.the population of 68.has a population of 69.because of 70.rise to 71.not only…but also 72.the whole nation 73.be known as 74.work well in doing 75.be short of 76.faster and faster 77.in trouble 78.one of the greatest problems 79.less /more than 80.have fun 81.a couple of 1.看见某人做/正做某事 2.对…感到同情 3.曾经去过(去而复归)4.花(时间或钱)做某事 5.向/从…学习6.度过一个愉快的假期 7.铃响了 8.整个假期 9.给某人讲故事 10.过艰难/幸福的生活 11.在过去 12.详细地 13.有机会做某事 14.而且,况且,甚至 15.赚钱,挣钱 16.给予某人支持,帮助 17.受到良好的教育 18.已经去某地(去而未归)19.了解有关什么事 20.上网查寻 21.随着…的发展 22.均衡饮食 23.在户外,在野外
82.far away(from)83.even though/if 84.both…and… 85.two days’ leave 86.pay attention to 87.between …and 88.in need 89.decide on 90.provide sb with sth 91.provide sth for sb 92.feel good
93.return to some place 94.return to do sth 95.for a long time 96.get used to sth/doing 97.in fact 98.such as 99.and so on 100.come for a visit 24.竞争获胜/输掉 25.曾经是/做过 26.在太阳升起时 27.挨饿
28.对某人大声吼,喊 29.生病了 30.把…分成 31.被用来做 32.习惯于做 33.一方面…另一方面 34.在那时 35.对…感受到满意 36.在假期期间 37.亲眼看见 38.在最过几年里 39.取得(很大)进步 40.梦想… 41.现在,目前 42.目前,现在 43.在将来 44.某人发生某事 45.碰巧做某事 46.由于,因为 47.因…而感谢 48.也,又,还,同样地 49.拟定,起草 50.为…做准备 51.种庄稼 52.在右边/左边 53.采取措施 54.太多 55.迷路 56.互相
57.讨厌做,不喜欢做某事58.在周末 59.收到某人来信 60.在墙上 61.看起来，似乎 62.在农村，在乡村 63.至少/至多 64.发生,举行 65.对某人严格 66.对某事严格 67.…的人口 68.有….人口 69.因为,由于 70.上升到 71.不仅…而且 72.整个民族 73.作为…而著名 1.74.在某方面起作用 75.短缺，缺少 76.越来越快 77.处于困境中 78.最大的难题之一 79.少于/多于 80.开心,愉快 81.少数,一些,几个 82.(离)…遥远 83.即使,尽管 84.…和…都 85.两天的假 86.注意 87.在两者之间 88.需要 89.决定,选定 90.把某物提供给某人 91.为某人提供某物 92.感到愉快，有信心 93.回到某地 94.重新做某事 95.很长一段时间 96.习惯于某事/做 97.事实上,实际上 98.例如,比如 99.等等
4.invite sb to do sth = ask sb to do sth 去看电影
6.prepare sth for sb = get sth ready for sb 为某人准备好某事
prepare … for...为 …而准备
7.say thanks / hello/ sorry/ goodbye /no to sb
对某人说谢谢/ 你好/ 抱歉/再见/不
8.one of my favorite movies我最喜欢的电影之一 9.spend the evening at my house 在我家度过一个晚上 spend ….on …
在。。上花费。。spend …..in doing sth 花费。。干某事 10.Guess what!用于告诉别人惊讶之事。11.want sth 想要某物 12.want to do sth 想要做某事 13.want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事 14.There was none left.没有票剩下了。How many questions are difficult ?----None.有多少问题很难？------没有。
How much water is there is the bottle?
------None.瓶子里还有多少水？-----没有了。
Who can work out this problem?------No one.谁能算出这道题？--------没有人。15.feel disappointed 感觉很失望
16.a ticket to / for ….一张。。的票/入场券 类似的短语：the way to ….。。的方法，the answer to …。。的答案，the key to。。的钥匙, 17.How nice!
What a shame!= What a pity!真遗憾啊。复习感叹句
18.taste delicious 尝起来很美味 19.not at all 一点也不 20.What do you like best? = What’s your favorite? 你最喜欢什么？
邀请某人做某事
21.be proud of = take pride in
为。。感到骄傲 22.be worried about = worry about 为。。而担忧，担心 23.be pleased with sb = be satisfied with sb 对某人感到满意
24.smell terrible 闻起来恶心 25.set the table 摆放餐具 26.be able to
能够
27.have a temperature =have a fever 发烧
28.I hope everything goes well.我希望一切进展顺利。
I hope you will be happy.=I wish you could be happy.我希望你能开心。29.ring/ call up sb = ring/ call sb up 给某人打电话 30.feel sorry for
为。。感到遗憾 31.be shown =be on 上映 32.How much does a ticket cost?
= What’s the price of a ticket? 一张票多少钱？ 33.care for = take care of = look after 照顾 34.because of 因为，由于
35.cheer up sb =cheer sb up 使。。振奋/ 高兴起来 36.at first = in the beginning 起初
37.at last = in the end = finally 最后 38.tell a story= tell stories 将故事 39.on the / one’s way to
在去。。的路上 40.fall into
落入，掉入 41.go mad
发疯
42.come into being
形成，产生 43.be full of = be filled in
充满，装满 44.used to do sth 过去常常做某事 45.be used to do sth 被用来干某事 46.be used to doing sth 习惯于干某事 47.be popular with 受。。欢迎 48.be unpopular with 不受。。欢迎 49.agree with
同意
50.make peace with sb
与某人讲和/ 和解 51.end with 以。。结束 52.begin / start with 以。。开始 53.next time 下次 与time 搭配的短语：
last time 上一次
all the time 一直
in time 及时 at times 有时，偶尔
at that time 在那时 5.go to the movie = go to see the film= go to the cinema 1 from time to time时而，有时
at the same time 同时 at one time 曾经，一度
have a good time 玩得开心 take your time to do sth。。别着急
on time 准时 It’s time to do sth（It’s time for sth）该干。。了，到做某事的时间了。Unit 5 topic2
(英语中表达人的情绪、情感的形容词常常用在“ be + adj.+ prep ”的结构中，注意形容词与介词的搭配。)1.be strict in / about sth 对某事要求严格 2.be strict with sb 对某人要求严格
3.be satisfied/ pleased with sb 对。。感到满意 4.be angry with / at sb 对某人生气 5.be angry at / about sth 对某事生气 6.be bored with
对。。感到厌倦
7.be afraid of 对。。感到害怕 8.be interested in 对。。感兴趣 9.be tired of 对。。厌倦、10.be glad about 对。。感到高兴 11.be mad at 对。。感到恼火
12.be anxious / worried about sth 对。。焦急/ 担心 13.be surprised at
对。。惊讶
14.Anything wrong? 怎么啦？= Is there anything wrong?= What happened? 等等。15.be unhappy
心情不好
16.I’m sorry to hear that.听到这个消息我很难过。17.What seems to be the problem?
你到底怎么啦？= What happened on erath? 究竟发生什么事了？ 18.do badly in 做得很糟糕（do well in 做得很好）19.talk to sb / talk with sb = have a talk with sb 与某人交谈
20.be lost =be gone = be missing 丢失 21.thank sb for doing sth 因为。。谢谢某人 22.fall down
坍塌
23.send sth to sb= send sb sth 把某物寄送给某人 24.take it easy = don’t worry 别着急，慢慢来 25.try（not）to do sth 尽力(不)做某事 26.pass an exam 考试及格（过关）27.fail(in)the exam 考试不及格（不过关）28.fail to do sth 做某事失败了
29.I don’t know how to do sth.= I don’t know how I should do sth.我不知道该怎么办。30.at one’s age 在。。的年龄
（at your father’s age 在你父亲这个年龄）31.at the age of 10 在某人10岁的时候 32.make friends with sb 和某人交朋友 33.tell sb a joke= tell sb jokes 讲笑话
34.give sb some suggestions = give sb some advice 给某人一些建议
35.make a suggestion/ make suggestions 提建议 36.It’s normal/abnormal to do sth.做某事是正常的。37.take part in activities 参加活动 38.call sb at 1234 拨1234找某人 39.How time flies!光阴似箭！
As time goes by 随着时间的流逝 40.what’s more = besides 而且
What ‘s worse 更糟糕的是 41.be/ get used to sth / doing 习惯于
42.with the help of sb = with one’s help 在某人的帮助下 43.give one’s best wished to sb
请向。。问好 44.in public
在公共场合
45.be afraid of(doing）sth
担心(做)某事 46.be afraid to do sth 不敢做某事 47.make faces 做鬼脸 48.deal with 处理解决 49.all the time 一直 50.for example 例如
51.learn sth from sb
向某人学习52.go mad 发疯
53.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 54.even though/ if 即使
55.not… any longer= no longer 不再 56.by oneself 独自
57.follow one’s advice 听从某人的建议 58.as … as possible 尽可能。。59.good luck 祝你好运 60.make me laugh 使我发笑
61.It’s normal to do sth 做某事是正常的。62.happen to sb 发生在某人身上,碰巧 63.have some trouble /difficulty in doing sth
= have some trouble /difficulty with sth某事有困难 64.close friends 亲密的朋友 65.at that time 在那个时候 66.in my hometown 在我是家乡 67.clap one’s hands 拍手
68.solve a problem
解决问题 69.learn sth from sb
向某人学习
70.It is useless to do sth =It’s no use in doing sth
做某事是没有用的。
71.have no friends to talk with 没有可交谈的朋友 Unit 5 topic 3 1.sound terrible 听起来糟糕
2.sound good/ nice/ great/ wonderful 听起来好极了 3.calm down 冷静下来，平静，镇定 4.sorry about
对。。感到遗憾/后悔 5.hate to do sth 讨厌，憎恨干某事
6.follow one’s advice
遵循某人的意见 7.get well
恢复健康
8.I hope so / not 我希望如此/ 我希望不是 9.miss a lot of lessons 耽误了许多课 10.at the end of
在。。的末尾
11.take it easy 别紧张，别着急，慢慢来 12.take turns to do sth = do sth by turns
轮流做某事，交替干某事
13.help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人 14.help sb(to)do sth
帮助某人做某事
15.learn / study sth by oneself = teach oneself 自学 16.make / give a speech
演讲，演说，报告 17.instead of sth / doing sth = in place of 代替 18.take good care of 仔细照顾 19.be happy for
为某人高兴
20.get along/ on well with sth/ sb
（某事）进展得好，和。。相处融洽 21.in a good mood = in high / good spirits 处于良好的情绪
22.in a bad mood = in low/ bad spirits
处于不好的情绪
23.be good/ bad for 对。。有好/坏处 24.smile at life
笑对人生/ 生活
25.give sb a surprise 给某人一个惊喜 26.put on 穿上，上演，放映 27.put on a short play 演一部短剧 28.prepare for
为。。准备
29.It’ll be all right.一切都会好起来的。30.make sb monitor 选某人当班长
31.on the/ one’s way home 在回家路上 32.take part in 参加
33.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 34.in front of 在。。的前面 35.be ill in bed
卧病在床
36.hang in the sky
悬挂在空中 37.get together with
与。。相聚，团聚 38.fill with 充满
39.fall asleep 入睡 40.some day
某一天 41.such as 如，例如 42.think over 仔细考虑
43.make an important decision 做出重大决定 44.decide to do sth 决定做某事 Unit 6 topic 1
1.have sth to do 有某事要做 2.There is sth to do 有某事要做 3.spring field trip 春游
4.go on a three-day visit to Mount Tai
= go on three days’ visit to Mount Tai 泰山三日游 5.go on a visit 去旅游
6.a three-day visit 三天的旅游 7.sound exciting 听起来让人激动 8.you two 你们两个
9.It will take us a few days to get there by bike.将要花我们几天的时间骑自行车去那里。It takes sb some time to do sth.做某事花费某人一段时间 10.make a decision 做决定
11.It’s too far to cycle.太远而不能骑自行车去。12.There are other vehicles for us to choose.还有别的交通工具供我们选择。13.It’s hard to say.很难说。14.find out 查找出, 查明
15.over the phone = by phone = on the phone 通过电话, 在电话里
16.decide on sth 决定某事
17.the best way to do sth 做某事的做好方式 18.How much does it cost to do sth ? 做某事花费多少钱？
19.How long does it take to do sth ?
做某事花费多少时间？
20.plan to do sth
计划做某事
21.have a good trip 祝你旅途愉快。22.see the sunrise 看日出
23.can / could / be able to afford to do sth
有足够的钱做某事
I can’t afford it.我负担不起
24.book a train ticket to sp 预定去哪里的火车票 25.arrive at 到达（小地方）26.arrive in 到达（大地方）27.hard sleeper 硬卧 28.soft sleeper 软卧
29.book a ticket for hard sleeper 预定一张硬卧票 30.pay for 支付。的费用，付款
31.make a room reservation 预定一个房间 32.a room with bathtub 带浴缸的房间 33.a standard room 一个标间
a room with two single beds 双人间
a room with a single bed 单人间
34.make you feel comfortable 使你感觉舒适 35.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事
36.tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事 37.ask sb for money 问某人要钱 38.come up with 找出（答案），想出(主意)39.at noon 在中午
40.order a special lunch
订一份特别的午餐 41.serve sb 为某人服务
42.sell newspaper / flowers 卖报纸/花 43.at the weekend 在周末(英国英语)= on the weekend 在周末（美国英语）44.get to the top of Mount Tai 到达泰山顶 45.have a good/ wonderful time 玩得开心 46.living condition 生活条件 47.house condition 住房条件 48.working condition 工作条件
49.raise money捐款，筹款
make money 赚钱 50.raise a hand 举手 51.raise prices 提高价格 52.raise doubts 引起怀疑 53.raise children 抚养孩子
54.It is +adj.+for sb +to do sth 做某事对某人来说怎样 adj.常常是表示事物的特征、特点或者客观形式 55.It is + adj.+ of sb + to do sth
做某事某人真是太怎样了。
eg: It’s very hard for him to study two languages.adj.常常是表示性格、品德或者主观感情 eg: It’s very nice of you to help me.56.The best way to raise money is to sell newspaper.最好的赚钱的方法是去卖报纸。
to do sth 做表语常常表示预定要发生的动作，也可以用来表示未来的可能性和假设。eg: His dream is to be a doctor.57.as soon as
一。。就。。
58.begin to do sth = begin doing sth开始做某事 59.the sea of clouds 云海 60.in the daytime 在白天
61.have a big dinner 吃了一顿大餐
62.an exciting experience 一次让人激动的经历 63.in the open air 在户外 64.have a rest 休息
65.rent coats 租一些大衣
66.It’s my pleasure.= My pleasure 乐意为你效劳。67.some information about the cost 一些关于价格的信息 68.look forward to doing sth 期望做某事 69.at night 在晚上
70.It’s very common to do sth.做某事是很平常的。71.put on a show 举办展览
72.spend…on sth / in doing sth 把。花在某物上/ 做某事上 73.many interesting places=many places of interesting 许多名胜
74.hear from sb= receive one’s lette收到某人的来信 Unit 6 topic2
1.glad to do sth
很高兴做某事 2.receive the postcard 收到明信片
3.receive a letter from
收到某人的来信 4.hear from
收到某人的来信
5.get a letter from 收到某人的来信 6.be busy doing sth
忙于干某事 7.be busy with sth
忙于某事 8.enjoy sth
享受某物
9.enjoy doing sth
喜欢某事 10.enjoy oneself
玩得开心 11.prepare for sth
准备某物 12.be on vacation
正在度假
13.would like to do sth 喜欢做某事
14.come to sp for one’s holiday 来某地度假 15.you bet = sure = of course
当然，确定 16.Why not do sth = why don’t you do sth
为什么不做某事呢
17.It would be great fun.= That would be very interesting.那一定很有趣。
18.is coming to do sth
将会干某事
19.would like sb to do sth
想要某人干不事 20.at kangkang’s 在康康家里
21.look forward to doing sth
盼望 22.knock at / on
敲（门）23.go camping
去野营 24.at the foot of
在。。的脚下 25.make a plan
制定一个计划 26.help sb(to)do sth
帮助干某事
27.help sb with sth
在某方面帮助某人 28.with one’s help
在某人的 帮助下
29.with the help f sb
在某人的帮助下 30.can’t help doing sth
情不自禁做某事 31.can’t help to do sth
不能帮忙做某事 32.tell sb about sth
告诉某人某事
33.in the northwest of Beijing
在北京西北部 34.spread over an area of ….占地。。35.the beginning of..…的开始
36.on both sides of = on each side of 在。。的两边 37.in the old days
在古代，在过去 38.I see.我明白了。
39.start to do sth
开始干某事
40.make sure
确保，核实，弄清楚 41.face south
正面朝南
42.have mountains behind them
背靠群山 43.by the way 顺便问一下 44.from… to 从。。到。。
45.two and a half hours = two hours and a half 两个半小时。。
46.tell A from B 从B 中辨别A 47.It’s about two and a half hours by bike.骑自行车大约两个半小时。
48.in the + 方位词 + of 在某一范围内的。。方
on the + 方位词 + of 用于相互接壤且互不管辖的两个地区的。。方
to the + 方位词 + of用于互不相接壤且互不管辖的两
8.a sharp turn to the left 一个向左转的急弯 9.come from the opposite direction 从对面开来 10.avoid doing sth 避免做某事 11.run into 撞到,碰到 12.get a fine 罚款
13.be in danger 处于危险之中
14.warn sb to do sth 警告/提醒某人做某事 个地区的。。方
49.arrive at =get to =reach 到达。50.be full of = be filled with
充满 51.walk through the passage 走过通道 52.be surprised at 对。。吃惊 53.take out 拿出来
54.take some pictures/ photos 拍照片 55.the crowd of people 人群 56.No photos！严禁拍照！57.larger and larger 越来越大 58.in all directions 向四面八方 59.push his way out 挤出来 60.out of sight 看不见
61.step on one’s toes 踩到了某人的脚趾头 62.not… until … 直到。。才 63.as soon as..一。。就。。64.There you are!你在这儿！
65.jump up and down happily
高兴地跳了起来。66.raise his head
抬起头来
67.How about doing sth =What about doing sth ?
做某事好吗？ 68.get off 下车 69.get on 上车
70.stand for
象征，代表 71.shout at
对。。大叫
72.have fun doing sth
愉快做某事 73.ask …for help
向。。求救 74.at last 最后，终于 75.be lost 丢失，迷路 Unit 6 topic 3 1.get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 2.be used to do sth 被用来做某事 3.used to do sth 过去常常做某事 4.be afraid of doing sth 害怕,担忧….5.obey the traffic rules 遵守交通规则 6.break the traffic rules 打破交通规则 7.slow down 减速
15.warn sb not to do sth 警告/提醒某人不要做某事 16.warn sb about sth 警告/提醒某人某事 17.on the left-hand side of the road = on the left of the road在马路左边
18.on the right-hand side of the road = on the right of the road在马路右边 19.cross a road 横穿公路 20.make a wrong turn
转错弯 21.cause trouble 导致麻烦 22.twice as much as
是…的两倍 23.be famous for 因…而出名 24.be famous as 作为….而出名 25.be famous to 在…中出名one’ 26.one’s path to success
某人的成功之路 27.in one’s life 在一生中
28.lead sb to do sth 带领某人做某事
29.win a match / prize / a war 赢得比赛/ 奖/ 战争 30.beat sb 打败某人
31.go on doing sth = go on with sth 继续做同一件事 32.go on to do sth 继续做另外一件事 33.beat a record = break a record 打破纪录 34.It’s certain that …
毫无疑问,一定会 35.a dark horse 一匹黑马 36.spit in public在公共场所吐痰 37.in an hour 在一个小时里
38.take him to the hospital 带他到医院去 39.in fact 事实上
40.the young man on the bicycle
= the young man riding a bicycle 一个骑自行车的年轻人 41.at night 在晚上
42.from …till= from …to
从。。到。。43.millions of 数以百万计的。。44.the final result 最后的结果
45.a middle school student 一个中学生 46.a serious disease 一场严重的疾病 47.have cancer 得了癌症
48.It’s impossible to do sth 做某事是不可能的 49.in one day
在一天里 50.make a comeback 复出 51.in the world 在世界上 52.ride into 骑如，驶入
53.A is three times as big as B
A和B的三倍一样大 54.A is three times bigger than B
A 比B 大三倍、55.A is three times the size of B A在大小上是B的三倍 Unit 7 topic 1 1.know about 了解 2.raise money for 为。。筹款 3.be born in 出生于
4.build a new school 修一所新学校 5.want to do sth 想要做某事
6.Money must be a problem for him.钱对他来说肯定是个问题。7.must be 肯定是
8.have a food festival举办一个美食节 9.=hold a food festival举办一个美食节
10.= organize a food festival 举办一个美食节 11.turn to sb(for help)
向某人寻求帮助 12.ask sb for help 向某人寻求帮助 13.turn on 打开
14.turn off 关掉
15.turn on 开大，调高，出现
16.turn down 使降低，关小，拒绝，不理会
He tried to join the army but was turned down because of poor health.他想去参军但是因为身体不好而被拒绝了。17.get in touch with sb
和某人去得联系 18.keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系
19.make a poster 制作一张海报 20.prepare for sth为。作准备 prepare sth 准备某物 21.get more information about him
获得更多的关于他的信息 22.make it successful 使之成功
23.think of / about 想，思考
24.try one’s best to do sth 尽某人最大努力做某事 25.set the table 摆放桌子吃饭
26.have a sweet tooth= like eating sweet food 喜欢吃甜食 27.What’s more =besides 而且
28.It’s a pleasure.=It’s my pleasure.= You’re welcome.不用谢
29.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 30.invite sb to sp 邀请某人到某地 31.It’s a great pity.很遗憾。
32.Hold on, please!= Hold the line, please！请不要挂机。33.later on 稍后
34.a few seconds later= after a few seconds
几秒钟之后，一会儿后 35.What’s up ? 怎么拉？
36.What a surprise!真让人惊喜！37.keep up 继续保持 38.for sale 出售
39.in order that = so that 为了
40.in order to do sth = so as to do sth = to do sth 为了做某事
Tom gets up early in order that he can catch up the early bus.= Tom gets up early in order to catch up the early bus.= Io order to catch up the early bus, Tom gets up early.= Tom gets up early so as to catch up the early bus.= Tom gets up early to catch up the early bus.= Tom gets up early so that he can catch up the early bus.为了赶上早班车，Tom很早就起床。42.win a medal 获得奖牌 43.what’s worse 更糟糕的是
44.give my best wishes to sb
代我向某人问好 45.come true 实现
46.I think so.我想是这样。
47.I don’t think so.我想不是这样。
48.make one’s dream come true 使某人梦想成真 49.be pleased with
很高兴，对。。很满意 50.fried rice 炒饭
51.plan to do sth 计划做某事 52.good enough 足够的好
53.decide to do sth
决定做某事
54.I’m pleased to hear that.我很高兴听到这个。55.Hope to see you then.希望到时候见到你 56.as lovely as 和。。一样可爱
57.Keep up the good work.继续好好干。
58.need to do sth 需要做某事（need是行为动词）否定句：don’t need to do sth 不需要做某事
关键词：英语教材;优势;不足;建议
一、仁爱版初中英语教材的优势与不足
1.仁爱版教材注重知识性与趣味性相结合，往往通过话题布局内容。教材善于从细节着手，特别是对初学者更是帮扶贴切，如在课后附表中安插了对相关语法知识的汉语解释，这样学生在学习时更能得心应手;以话题为主线进行模块化模具，各模块单元间具有一定的逻辑语言功能;所选话题均与学生生活实际挂钩，重视统一性，对各地区学生的实际需要有所考量。
2.仁爱版初中英语教材文本语言地道规范，非优等生可以很轻松自然地进行模仿，达到提升听说读写基本能力的目的。
3.仁爱版初中英语教材优势明显，但也有不足之处。（1）该教材起点较低，与中考升学的梯度教学相悖。七年级教材内容含量较少，26个字母的学习占据大部分，这使得英语教师不得不自己进行适度补充，比如，语音知识、基础单词和句子的书写等，学生只有在将教材知识和教师补充知识相整合的前提下，才有可能达到七年级教学的目标;（2）教材词汇量过大，学生的记忆中枢不堪重负，且在教材文本中的编排缺乏科学性和合理性，致使学生的词汇积累缺少一定的规律性;（3）语法知识结构尚需优化，系统性不强。教材的话题感较为鲜明，但语法安插有时与教材内容脱节，而进行语法专题教学时，学生对语法的难度意识早已根深蒂固了，对语法的学习较为排斥，教师由易到难的教学梯度模式被彻底打破，不利于学生系统性学习;（4）教材章节知识量过大，不利于教学目标的实现。
二、对仁爱版初中英语教材的使用建议
1.对教材内容进行适当调整。在素质教育不断被提及的当下，教材不过是教师施以教学活动的道具，教师在使用教材时，应大胆取舍，增加教材使用弹性。
2.不拘泥于教材，大胆涉猎教材外的知识，对教材进行有益补充。教师可借助互联网搜寻一些儿歌、游戏或谚语故事融入教学活动中，增加课堂教学的趣味性，提高学生对英语学习的关注度。
【仁爱英语中考短语】推荐阅读：
仁爱八年级英语下册短语归纳12-31
仁爱英语七年级下短语总结(2014)04-11
仁爱版中考英语作文训练04-01
仁爱版八年级下册英语的重点句型和短语09-09
仁爱英语教材分析10-19
仁爱英语八年级作文09-22
仁爱英语七下期末试卷02-20
仁爱七年级英语期末03-15
仁爱英语八年级下句子01-18
仁爱英语八年级上册教案04-30
